Aim: To build Flip-flop (RS, Clocked RS) circuits using NAND gates.
Material required: IC7400, A digital microcontroller(timer), A Breadboard, A Battery(5V), 2 LEDs, Connecting wires.
Theory:
The cloaked RS flip-flop is an extension of the basic RS flip-flop that include an additional clock input (CLK) to control the timing of the state changes. This clock signal ensures that the flip-flop only changes state at specific times, synchronized with the clock pulses. The clocked RS flip-flop has three inputs: Set(s), Reset(R) and Clock (CLK) and two outputs: Qn and Qn+1.
Procedure:
- All the ICs and other components were checked for defect.
- The breadboard was set-up with the components.
- All combination of input and output was verified from the truth table
.
circuit diagram and truth table:
SR Flip-Flop Truth Table
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| S | R | Q (next state) | Q' (next state) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | Q | Q' |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | Invalid | Invalid |
Result: Flip-flop (RS, clocked RS) circuit was built and verified using the NAND gates.
Precautions:
- Make sure the apparatus is not defective.
- Make sure connecting wire is not loose.
- Never touch live wire.

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